I-Bird's Eye View ku-Google Amamephu: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wesici Esisha Sokugxilisa

Uma uke wazibuza ukuthi kungaba njani ukuthola amadolobha emoyeni, ngaphandle kokushiya ikhaya nayo yonke imininingwane, ukubuka kwenyoni ku-Google Amamephu sekube esinye sezici eziguqula kakhulu futhi ezilindelwe kakhulu. Abasebenzisi abaningi bafuna izindlela zokufinyelela le modi, enikeza ukuzizwisa okuseduze, okubavumela ukuthi bandize phezu kwamadolobha, bahambe kancane emigwaqweni, futhi bangene ngisho nangaphakathi kwezikhumbuzo noma amamnyuziyamu ngaphandle kokuhamba. Lolu hlobo olusha lokuzulazula kwedijithali luguqula indlela esihlela ngayo uhambo, sithakasele amasayithi abalulekile, futhi sihlole amasayithi asemadolobheni nezivakashi.

Umhlaba wedijithali uthuthuka ngokushesha kangangokuthi i-Google Amamephu, kanye ne-Google Earth, iyeke ukuba amamephu alula futhi isiphenduke amathuluzi abonakalayo anamandla asebenzisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, isithombe sesathelayithi, nezithombe ze-panoramic ukuze zisinikeze isithombe esibonakalayo seplanethi yethu. Ukwethulwa kwe-Bird's Eye View, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Immersive View, kuphawula inguquko endleleni esibhekana ngayo nemephu yedijithali kanye nokuvakasha okubonakalayo. Kulesi sihloko, sichaza konke okudingeka ukwazi: ukuthi iyini, isebenza kanjani, ungayithola kanjani, imaphi amadolobha anayo, kanye namathiphu amaningi okuthola okuningi kuyo.

Iyini i-Bird's Eye View ku-Google Amamephu?

La umbono wenyoni ku-Google Maps, okubuye kubizwe ngokuthi "I-Immersive View", isici esithuthukisiwe esikuvumela ukuthi uhlole amadolobha nezimpawu zomhlaba ngombono wezinhlangothi ezintathu, zasemoyeni, ukuhlinzeka ulwazi lwamaqiniso nolunothile lwendawo ezungezile. Isebenzisa izigidi zezithombe zasemoyeni ezihlanganiswe ne-Google Street View, kanye namasu obuhlakani bokwenziwa asezingeni eliphezulu njengeNeural Radiation Fields (NeRF), ukuze kukhiqizwe. Ukuvakasha kwe-3D okusebenzisanayo, okunokukhanya okunemininingwane eminingi nokwenziwa ezibuyekezwa njalo.

Le modi idlula kude ukubuka okulula kwesathelayithi noma imodi yendabuko ye-3D: Ngaphezu kokundiza phezu kwamadolobha, kukuvumela ukuthi ufinyelele ingaphakathi lezikhumbuzo nezakhiwo eziyizimpawu, ubuke izimo zethrafikhi ngesikhathi sangempela, uhlole isimo sezulu, futhi wazi ngisho nalapho kunabantu abaningi noma ngaphansi ezindaweni ezithile noma ezindaweni, okwenza kube lula ukuhlela noma yikuphi ukuvakasha noma uhambo.

Isebenza kanjani ngempela iso lenyoni?

Ukusebenza kwe umbono wenyoni (Immersive View) Isekelwe kwinhlanganisela yobuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nenani elikhulu lezithombe ezitholwe kumasathelayithi, izindiza, ama-drones, namakhamera we-Street View. I-Google isebenzisa izinkambu ze-neural radiation (NeRF), ezivumela ukudalwa kwezigcawu ezicishe zibe yi-photorealistic nezikwazi ukuzulazula ngokugcwele. Lokhu kusho ukuthi Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi ubona imigwaqo nezakhiwo phezulu, kodwa ungakwazi ukunqamula idolobha ngokushelela, usondeza imininingwane, ujikelezise umbono, futhi "ungene ngaphakathi" kwezakhiwo ezithile. ukuhlola imibukiso, amagumbi nezindawo ezithakazelisayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isici sakhelwe ukunikeza ulwazi olwengeziwe ngesikhathi sangempela: Ungahlola ithrafikhi, isimo sezulu, namazinga okuhlala ngezikhathi ezihlukene zosuku. Isibonelo, uma uhlela ukuvakashela imnyuziyamu e-London, ungabheka ukuthi kunini lapho kuminyene khona noma ikuphi ukungena okukulungele. Konke lokhu kwenza ukubuka kwenyoni kube ithuluzi eliwusizo kakhulu kubavakashi, abahleli basemadolobheni, abafundi, kanye nabafuna ukwazi.

Imaphi amadolobha lapho kutholakala khona ukubuka okugxilile kwe-Google Amamephu?

Umbuzo ovame ukubuzwa ukuthi ungakujabulela kuphi lokhu isipiliyoni sokuntywilaNgokwezimemezelo ezisemthethweni nolwazi oluvela kwabezindaba zobuchwepheshe, lesi sici sisakazwa emadolobheni amakhulu alandelayo:

• London
• Los Angeles
• ENew York
• i-San Francisco
• Tokyo

I-Google isiqinisekisile ukuthi isinyathelo esilandelayo kuzoba ukunweba lesi sici ukuze Berlin, futhi kamuva emadolobheni amakhulu aseYurophu njenge Amsterdam, Dublin, Florence kanye Venice. Nakuba namuhla, i- Ukunwetshwa emadolobheni aseSpain akukakaqinisekiswa noma akutholakaliInkampani ibilokhu yethula kancane kancane ezinye izici ezifana ne-Street View yasendlini ezindaweni ezinjengezikhumulo zezindiza, iziteshi zesitimela, nezikhungo zezitolo eMadrid nase-Barcelona.

Ungafinyelela kanjani ekubukeni kweso lenyoni ku-Google Amamephu?

Kulabo abahlala (noma abazenza sengathi bakhona) kunoma yimaphi amadolobha lapho umsebenzi usebenza khona, ukufinyelela iso lenyoni umbono kulula:

• Vula uhlelo lokusebenza I-google maps kuselula yakho noma isiphequluli sekhompyutha.
• Sesha idolobha (isibonelo, eLondon noma eNew York).
• Phansi kwemiphumela yosesho, ikhadi eligqanyisiwe lizovela elibonisa ukutholakala kokubuka okugxilile.
• Thepha ikhadi ukuze uqale ukuhlola. Ukusuka lapho, ungakwazi ukuphena ngokukhululekile, usondeze, uzungezisa ikhamera, futhi uvakashele kokubili ingaphandle nengaphakathi lezakhiwo ezithile eziyisithonjana.

E-Spain noma emazweni lapho isici singakenziwa sisebenze, kudingeka isineke esincane. Kodwa-ke, i-Street View isatholakala ekuzulazuleni kwezinga lomgwaqo, futhi ukuzulazula kwasendlini kunwetshwe kunombolo enkulu yezindawo zomphakathi nezentengiso.

Yimuphi umehluko phakathi kwe-Bird's Eye View, i-Street View, ne-Google Earth?

Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi Ukubuka kweso lenyoni (I-Immersive View), imodi ye-Street View, ne-Google Earth, njengoba umsebenzi ngamunye unezici zawo:

• Ukubuka Kweso Lenyoni (Ukubuka Okugxilile): Ikuvumela ukuthi undize emadolobheni wonke nge-3D, ufinyelele ukumelwa okunezithombe nokuguquguqukayo ngolwazi olwengeziwe lwesikhathi sangempela. Ukuvela kwemodi ye-3D yakudala, ehlanganisa i-AI ukuze uthole amaqiniso amakhulu.
• Street View: Lolu uhlelo olwaziwayo lwezithombe ze-panoramic-level street, ezikuvumela ukuthi "uhambe" uzungeze noma yiliphi ikhona ledolobha, okuhlanganisa ingaphakathi nezindlela ezimakwe ngemigqa eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. I-Street View isabalele kakhulu, nakuba ingenayo indlela yokubuka yasemoyeni noma ezinye zentuthuko ebonakalayo yemodi yokucwiliswa.
• Google Earth: Uhlelo lokusebenza oluyisithenjwa lokuhlola iplanethi ku-3D, enezithombe ezisezingeni eliphakeme kanye nombono obanzi weplanethi. Ilungele ukuhlola ngezinga elikhulu kanye nokuncoma ukuthi izithombe zesathelayithi ezibuyekeziwe ezivela emithonjeni eyahlukene zihlanganiswa. Ulwazi olwengeziwe luyatholakala kusizindalwazi esisemthethweni. Google Earth.

Ukuhlola ingaphakathi namatshe esikhumbuzo ngokubuka ngeso lenyoni

Enye yezinto ezintsha ezinhle kakhulu ze- umbono ojulile yikhono lokuhlola ingaphakathi lezakhiwo eziveleleIsibonelo, e-London, kungenzeka ukundizela phezu kwe-Natural History Museum futhi ungene emagumbini afana negumbi lomama noma izingxenye zemnyuziyamu ezivame ukubekelwe ukuvakashelwa ngokomzimba. Ungaphinda uhlole izindawo zokungena, amahhovisi amathikithi, izitolo, nezindlu zangasese, wenze kube lula ukuhlela okunembe kakhudlwana kokuvakasha.

Lolu hlobo lokuhlangenwe nakho luwusizo ikakhulukazi lungiselela uhambo nohambo: Yazi kusengaphambili ukuthi izindawo zokufinyelela zinjani, yiziphi izindawo ezithakazelisayo eziseduze, lapho ukuthutha kuma khona nezindawo zokuthenga. Ngale ndlela, ungagwema izimanga futhi usebenzise isikhathi sakho ngokugcwele.

Ithrafikhi yesikhathi sangempela, isimo sezulu kanye nolwazi lwethrafikhi

Ukubuka kweso lenyoni ku-Google Amamephu ayikhawulelwe esithombeni esimile sendawoEsinye sezici zayo ezibaluleke kakhulu yi- ulwazi olwengeziwe ngesikhathi sangempela. Ungabona isimo sethrafikhi ezindaweni ezahlukene edolobheni, hlola isimo sezulu samanje kanye nezibikezelo, noma ukuhlola izinga lokufika (ukuthutheleka kwabantu) emapaki, eminyuziyamu, ezindaweni zokudlela, noma ezindaweni zokungcebeleka, okukusiza ukuthi ukhethe isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuvakashela lezi zindawo, ugweme izixuku.

Ukunikeza isibonelo esiwusizo: Uma uhlela ukuya endaweni yokudlela noma epaki yokuzijabulisa, ungabona uma kuvame ukugcwala ngezimpelasonto futhi uhlele ukuvakasha kwakho uma kuncane kakhulu. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa okuhlakaniphile kuguqula ukubuka kwenyoni kube okungaphezu nje "kwesithombe esihle": kuyithuluzi lenhlangano nelesinqumo somsebenzisi.

Ubuchwepheshe kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza: yini okufanele uyicabangele?

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi Ukubuka ngokujulile kudinga ihadiwe enamandla kanye nokusetshenziswa kwedatha okukhuluAbasebenzisi abazame i-Immersive View kumakhalekhukhwini babo baqaphele ukuthi ngemva kwemizuzu embalwa, idivayisi ingafudumala futhi idle idatha yeselula eningi ngenxa yokudluliswa kwesithombe kwekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokunikezwa okuqhubekayo kwe-3D. Ngokusho kobunye ubufakazi, Imizuzu engama-30 yokusebenzisa ingadla kufikela ku-2 GB wedatha, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukusebenzisa isici ngoxhumo lwe-Wi-Fi futhi, ngangokunokwenzeka, kusukela kumadivayisi wesimanje noma lawo anekhono elihle lokucubungula ukugwema ukwehla noma ukushisa ngokweqile.

I-Street View ku-Google Amamephu: Isengezo Esibalulekile

Kuze kube yilapho ukubuka okugxilile kuba yonke indawo, I-Street View isengumngane omkhulu wokuhlola ngokucophelela noma yiliphi idolobha noma idolobhana.Lesi sici, esitholakala ku-Google Amamephu naku-Google Earth, sikuvumela ukuthi uzulazule kunoma yisiphi isitaladi, uvakashele amatshe esikhumbuzo namabhizinisi, futhi uqhathanise izithombe zezinkathi ezahlukene ngenxa yengobo yomlando. Nansi inkomba esemthethweni yokusebenzisa i-Street View ku-Google Amamephu..

Ukusebenzisa i-Street View: Sesha ikheli ku-Google Maps bese uhudula "indoda ewolintshi" uyiyise endaweni oyifunayo kumephu. Ungazulazula emigwaqweni, uhlole ingaphakathi lezakhiwo uma linikwe amandla, futhi ubone ukuthi indawo yakubo ishintshe kanjani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa kukho kokubili ideskithophu kanye namadivayisi eselula, futhi izindawo eziningi zimboziwe, okufaka phakathi ingaphakathi lezikhumulo zezindiza zaseSpain nezindawo zokuthenga.

Umehluko nokuziphendukela kwemvelo uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinkundla

Iminyaka eminingi, ezinye izinkundla zizamile ukuncintisana ne-Google emkhakheni wokusebenzisa imephu. Isibonelo, iMicrosoft yethula lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "Amamephu Abukhoma" ngombono wenyoni eminyakeni edlule, kodwa ukuhlanganiswa, ukuvuselela, kanye nokunotha okubukwayo i-Google ekuzuzile ngokuhlanganisa I-Google Maps, i-Street View ne-Google Earth Ayinakuqhathaniswa namuhla, ikakhulukazi ngokufika kwe-AI yokukhiqiza izigcawu ezingokoqobo ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu.

Ukuthunyelwa e-Spain kanye nekusasa lokubuka kwenyoni

Okwamanje, I-Bird's Eye View itholakala kuphela kwamanye amadolobha amakhulu amazwe ngamazwe, kodwa i-Google isimemezele inhloso yayo yokuqhubeka nokusetshenziswa kwayo. emadolobheni aseYurophu futhi, mhlawumbe, eSpain ezinyangeni noma eminyakeni ezayo. Abasebenzisi bangahlala babukele izibuyekezo ku-Google Amamephu futhi bahlole ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze babone ukuthi lesi sici siyatholakala yini edolobheni labo.

Okwamanje, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-Google ikhulisa ngokushesha ukufakwa kwe-Street View kanye nekhono lokuhlola izinto zangaphakathi, okuvumela abasebenzisi abaningi ngokwengeziwe ukuba bajabulele okuhlangenwe nakho okuthuthukisiwe okuthuthukile ezindaweni eziwuphawu ezweni lethu.

Amathiphu okuthola okuningi ku-Bird's Eye View kanye ne-Immersive View

• Hlola ukuhambisana kwedivayisi yakho: Lesi sici sinamandla kakhulu, ngakho-ke kuhle kakhulu ukusebenzisa isizukulwane sakamuva samaselula noma amathebulethi, okungcono axhunywe ku-Wi-Fi.
• Hlela uhambo lwakho olubonakalayoHlola iminyuziyamu, amatshe esikhumbuzo, kanye nemizila yezivakashi kusenesikhathi, ubheka ukuba khona kanye nesimo sezulu.
• Sebenzisa i-Street View ukuze ufinyelele amakhona angafinyeleleki kancaneUma ukubuka okugxilile kungatholakali, i-Street View yakudala isabalulekile ekubukeni izindawo zasemaphandleni, izindawo ezingomakhelwane, noma ingaphakathi lebhizinisi.
• Hlola amathuba ezemfundoOthisha nabafundi bangalungiselela igeography noma izifundo zomlando ngokucwaninga amadolobha anezithombe namatshe esikhumbuzo ngendlela ebonwayo nefundisayo.

Ukuvela kwe-Google Amamephu ekubhekeni ngeso lenyoni noma ekubukeni okugxilile kumelela uguquko endleleni esihlola ngayo umhlaba: kusukela ekuhleleni imizila yokuvakasha kuya ekutholeni ingaphakathi lamamnyuziyamu namatshe esikhumbuzo, yonke into imane ngokuchofoza nje. Nakuba lesi sici sisesesigabeni sokunwetshwa, isithembiso sokujabulela ukuvakasha okubonakalayo okukhulayo okungokoqobo nokuqondayo kuseduze kunangaphambili kubasebenzisi base-Spanish. Hlala ubukele ukwethulwa emadolobheni amasha futhi, okwamanje, sebenzisa amandla agcwele e-Street View ne-Google Earth, amathuluzi aqhubeka enothisa indlela esihlola ngayo indawo esizungezile kanye nokuhamba ngaphandle kokushiya ikhaya.