Yintoni iHack The Box? Isikhokelo esipheleleyo sokuqonda nokusebenzisa iQonga

Ukhuseleko lwe-intanethi lukhula ngendlela engazange ibonwe ngaphambili, kwaye kule meko, ukwazi ngamaqonga okufunda asebenzayo afana neHack The Box kuye kwaba yimfuneko esisiseko kwabo bafuna ukuba nobuchule bokuqhekeza ngendlela yokuziphatha okanye ukuqhubela phambili ngobuchwephesha kwicandelo letekhnoloji. Ukuba wakha wanomdla kwihlabathi lokwenyani lovavanyo lokungena, okanye ufuna nje ukwazi ukuba zeziphi izibonelelo ezinokubonelelwa yindawo yokuvavanya nokuphucula izakhono zakho zobugcisa, eli nqaku lelona sikhokelo sipheleleyo oza kuyifumana malunga nokuba yintoni kanye kanye iHack The Box kunye nokuba kutheni ibaluleke kangaka namhlanje.

Masingene kuzo zonke iinkcukacha: ukususela kwindlela eli qonga elisebenza ngayo, ukuya kwiintlobo zemingeni eliyinikayo, uluntu lwalo, izicwangciso zoqeqesho, umahluko xa uthelekiswa namanye amaqonga adumileyo, kwaneengcebiso zabaqalayo kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwiingcali. Nokuba ungumfundi, uchwephesha, okanye ungumntu nje othanda ukhuseleko lwe-intanethi, apha uza kufumana ulwazi olusebenzayo, iingenelo, kunye namathuba anokukunika wona iHack The Box.

Yintoni iHack The Box?

Hack Ibhokisi Liqonga le-intanethi lamazwe ngamazwe elizinikele ekufundeni okusebenzayo kweendlela zokhuseleko lwe-intanethi, ukuqhekezwa kweendlela zokuziphatha kunye nokungena ngobungcali ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokulinganisa iimeko zokwenyani. Asingomdlalo okanye umdlalo wevidiyo nje kuphela, kodwa "ukuqhekeza indawo yokudlala" okanye indawo yoqeqesho apho amawaka abasebenzisi abavela kwihlabathi liphela banokuvavanya kwaye baphuhlise amandla abo okuhlasela nokuzikhusela kwiimeko ezilinganisa iinkqubo zokwenyani kunye neenethiwekhi zenkampani.

Ixabiso eliphambili leHack The Box kukukuvumela ukuba uphazamise iinkqubo kunye neenkonzo ngendlela esemthethweni neyokuziphatha eyi-100%.Ngokungafaniyo neelabhoratri zoqeqesho zemveli, kwi-HTB unenkululeko yokusebenzisa iindlela zokuhlasela eziphambili ngaphandle kwemiqathango esemthethweni, ukhuphisana nabanye abaphangi kunye nabafundi kwindawo elawulwayo nekhuselekileyo.

Ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, iHack The Box inayo Abasebenzisi abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-2,4, ukusuka kwabaqalayo ukuya kwiingcali, amashishini kunye neeyunivesithi abaxhomekeke kwimodeli yabo ukuqeqesha iingcali zexesha elizayo nokuphucula indlela abasabela ngayo kwiziganeko zokwenyani.

Isebenza njani iHack The Box? Iintshukumo kunye neenjongo

Indlela ephambili yokusebenza ibandakanya ukunxibelelana nenethiwekhi yangaphakathi yoomatshini ababonakalayo abasengozini. –iiseva zokwenyani, iinkonzo zenethiwekhi, usetyenziso lwewebhu, ii-directory, iinkqubo zeLinux kunye Windowsnjl. – yenzelwe ukuba ichaphazeleke kusetyenziswa iindlela ezihlaziyiweyo zokuqhekezwa kwekhompyutha kunye nokungena kwikhompyutha.

Injongo yakho iya kuba kukufumana amalungelo omlawuli (ingcambu okanye i-SYSTEM) kumatshini ngamnye ngokusebenzisa ubuthathaka obukhoyo, usebenzisa yonke into ukusuka kwizenzo zokuxhatshazwa kunye namandla angaqhelekanga ukuya kuhlalutyo lwekhowudi, i-steganography, okanye ukunyuka kwamalungelo.Kukho imingeni yokuqala kwabo bangazange bayichukumise inkqubo, ukuya kwi-marathon yokwenyani yeengcali ezinamava kunye namaqela apheleleyo, kubandakanya imincintiswano ebukhoma kunye neelabhoratri zobungcali ezilinganisa iimeko zeenkampani eziphezulu.

Yonke inkqubo idlalwa ngemidlalo: Kukho inkqubo yamanqaku, amazinga, iibheji, kunye nezibalo ezikhuthaza uphuculo, ukufunda ngokudibeneyo, kunye nokhuphiswano olusempilweni. Okukhona ubunzima kunye nokwahlukana kwemingeni oyisombululayo, kokukhona unyuka kakhulu kumanqanaba ehlabathi e-HTB.

Iintlobo zeMingeni kunye neendlela ezikhoyo

I-Hack The Box ayipheleli nje ekusetyenzisweni koomatshini ababonakalayo; uluhlu lwemingeni kunye neefomathi yenye yezona zinto zinamandla:

• Oomatshini Abasengozini"Umatshini" ngamnye umele indawo enokwenyani enokuhlaselwa. Ziquka zombini iLinux kunye nezinye iinkqubo. Windows ngeenkonzo zewebhu, i-FTP, i-DNS, iidathabheyisi, usetyenziso olwenziwe ngokwezifiso nokunye.
• Imingeni ethile ("Imingeni")Apha uza kufumana imingeni emincinci egxile kwizifundo ezithile: i-cryptography, i-forensics, i-reversing, i-reverse engineering, i-stegano, uvavanyo lwe-webapp, uhlalutyo lwe-binary kunye nokunye okuninzi.
• IiLabhoratri ezizinikeleyo neziShishinoEzi labhoratri ziphinda ngokupheleleyo iziseko zophuhliso ezifana ne-Active Directory yeenkampani ezinkulu, iinethiwekhi ezinezixhobo ezininzi, kunye neemeko zamaqela (i-Red Team kunye ne-Blue Team).
• Imicimbi ethi 'Capture The Flag': Ukhuphiswano lwexesha langempela ngendlela ye-CTF apho amaqela okanye iiyunivesithi zizama ukuba zezokuqala ukusombulula imingeni emininzi ngexesha elithile.
• IAkhademi ekwi-IntanethiIzifundo zethiyori kunye nezifundo ezisebenzayo ezinezifundo ezicwangcisiweyo (hayi nje ukusombulula iingxaki) apho unokuhlanganisa ulwazi ngaphambi kokuba ujongane nemingeni yokwenyani.

Iimpawu eziphambili zeHack The Box

Ukuba kukho into enye eyenza iHack The Box yahluke kwi-ecosystem yamaqonga oqeqesho lokuqhekeza, ziimpawu ezininzi ezixatyiswa ngokukodwa ngabaqalayo kunye neengcali:

• Ubunyani obupheleleyo kwiimeko
  Oomatshini kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo zilinganisa ubuthathaka, ulungelelwaniso, kunye neenkonzo ezifumaneka rhoqo kumashishini, okuvumela uvavanyo ngeendlela ezinokusetyenziswa kamva kuphicotho lokwenyani.
• Uluhlu olubanzi lobunzima
  Kukho imingeni ehlengahlengiswe kuwo onke amanqanaba, evumela ukufunda okuqhubekekayo kunye nokoyisa imingeni enzima kancinci kancinci.
• Uluntu olusebenzayo nolwamazwe ngamazwe
  Abasebenzisi banokusebenzisana, babelane ngeenkcukacha (iingcaciso zesisombululo) xa oomatshini bengasasebenzi, batshintshiselane ngeengcebiso, baze baqhubele phambili ngokukhawuleza njengeqela. Oku kongezwa kwiincoko zangempela kunye neeforam zangaphakathi.
• Utshintsho oluhlukeneyo noluqhubekayo
  Kunikezelwa imingeni emitsha veki nganye, kwaye eminye emidala iyasuswa, okuqinisekisa amava amatsha nahlala ehlaziywa. Oku kuthintela ukukhumbula ngentloko kwaye kukhuthaza ukufunda okwenyani.
• Izicwangciso ezenzelwe abantu ngabanye, amashishini kunye neeyunivesithi
  Ukususela kwizicwangciso zasimahla zabathandi ukuya kwiilabhoratri zobungcali zamaqela eenkampani okanye uqeqesho lweyunivesithi, kukho iindlela ezenzelwe iimfuno zomsebenzisi ngamnye.

Ngubani onokuzuza kwiHack The Box?

Enye yezona nzuzo zinkulu zeqonga kukuba alinawo umahluko phakathi kwamanqanaba; livulelekile kwabo bangazange bachukumise i-terminal kunye neengcali zokhuseleko ezinamava.

• Abaqalayo kunye nabafundi abazifundisayo: Kukho izikhokelo, izixhobo zokwazisa, kunye nemingeni elula yokukunceda uqalise. Inkqubela phambili ihamba kancinci kwaye iguquguquka, ikuvumela ukuba uqhubele phambili ngesantya sakho, kwaye izixhobo ezongezelelweyo ezifana nesitishi seYouTube zihlala zicetyiswa. IppSec okanye ii-writeups zoomatshini abasele bethathe umhlala-phantsi.
• Abafundi baseYunivesithi: Iiyunivesithi ezininzi kunye nemibutho yabafundi (efana neGreyHat UPC) zisebenzisa eli qonga ukufunda njengeqela kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwimicimbi ephakathi kweeyunivesithi efana nee-CTF zokwenyani.
• Iinkampani kunye neengcali: Los izicwangciso zoshishino Iilabhoratri ezizinikeleyo zilungiselela uqeqesho lwamaqela eBlue Team kunye neRed Team, kunye nemingeni eyenzelwe ukuphucula ukhuselo kunye nokuphendula kuhlaselo lwe-cyber lokwenyani.
• Ootitshala nabaqeqeshi: Icandelo lezemfundo le-HTB libonelela ngezixhobo zekharityhulam kunye neendawo ezilawulwayo ukubonelela ngoqeqesho lwanamhlanje lokhuseleko lwe-intanethi.

Ukuthelekisa: Hack The Box vs Zama Hack Me

Kwihlabathi lamaqonga okufunda ngokuqhekezwa kokuziphatha, umbuzo olandelayo uhlala uphakama: Qhobosha ibhokisi okanye Zama Hack MeAkukho mpendulo inye, kuba nangona benenjongo enye, indlela abajonga ngayo izinto yahlukile.

I-Hack The Box ibalasele ngokubonelela ngamava obuchwephesha asebenzayo nanokwenyani asondele kwiimeko ezinzima zobungcali.Iimeko zayo ziyilwe ngemigangatho ephezulu yobunzima kunye nokuchaneka, zilungele abo bafuna izisombululo eziphefumlelwe luhlolo lweenkampani zehlabathi lokwenyani kunye novavanyo lokungena. Ibonelela ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zoomatshini, iilabhoratri ezintsonkothileyo, kunye nemingeni yobunjineli obubuyela umva ejolise kwiingcali zokhuseleko lwe-cyber kunye nabafundi abaphambili.

Kwelinye icala, i-Zama i-Hack Me igxile ekufikelelekeni nasekufundeni okukhokelwayo ukususela ekuqaleni."Amagumbi" abo ziindlela zokufunda ezifana nezesifundo, ezicwangciswe ngakumbi ngendlela yokufundisa, zilungele abo bangazange bazame ukuqhekeza. Iilebhu zidlalwa kakhulu kwimidlalo, zigxila kwiinkalo ezithile (ezifana neLinux, iwebhu, i-forensics, njl.njl.) kwaye zibonelela ngempendulo kunye nezinto zethiyori kunye nemithambo esebenzayo.

Omabini amaqonga ane iimodyuli zasimahla Okokuqala, inoluntu olusebenzayo kunye nemingeni emininzi, kodwa iHack The Box inenzuzo ukuba ufuna ulwazi olukhethekileyo okanye ukufunda okusebenzayo okunxulumene nenyani yeshishini, ngelixa iTry Hack Me ifanelekile ukuba into ephambili kuwe isisiseko sethiyori, uphononongo olukhokelwayo, kunye nokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekekayo.

Iingcali ezininzi zidibanisa zombini iindawo ukuze ziqinise ubuthathaka kwaye zisebenzise ezona zibalaseleyo kwiqonga ngalinye.

Imingeni, iilebhu kunye nokudlala imidlalo kwiHack The Box

Imingeni ekhoyo kwiHack The Box igubungela phantse onke amasebe okuqhekezwa kwe-hacking kunye nokhuseleko lwe-cyber:

• Uvavanyo kwiinkqubo zokwenyani: Kuya kufuneka ufumane, usebenzise, ​​kwaye unyuse amalungelo kwiimashini ezininzi, njengokuba ubuya kwenza kwiimeko zokubonisana okanye zokuvavanya ukungena.
• Buyisa ubunjineli: Hlaziya ii-binaries, hlalutya ikhowudi (ngezixhobo ezinje ghydra), lungisa iinkqubo, kwaye ufumanise ubuthathaka kwinqanaba le-assembler.
• I-Crypto, i-forensics, kunye nohlaselo lwewebhu: Ukususela kwi-cryptographic ROMs, uhlalutyo lweelog, ukuhlaselwa kwezicelo zewebhu zanamhlanje, ukuya ekuguquleni iiphasiwedi kunye nokusombulula amatyala e-forensic ngokwezigaba.
• Iimeko zoshishino kunye ne-Active Directory: Iilabhoratri ezinikezelweyo zeBlue Team kunye neRed Team, zilinganisa iimeko zenkampani ngokhuseleko oluphuculweyo, imigaqo-nkqubo yenethiwekhi, ukwahlulwahlulwa, kunye neenkonzo. Windows Umncedisi.

Ukudlala imidlalo kubonakaliswa kwinkqubo yeempumelelo, amanqaku, kunye nokubeka amanqaku, okongeza icandelo elikhethekileyo lokukhuthaza.Abasebenzisi abanamanqaku aphezulu baqatshelwa kuluntu kwaye, kwiimeko ezininzi, bafumana uqeqesho okanye amathuba engqesho ngenxa yerekhodi labo kwiqonga.