Gqibezela isikhokelo kubaqhubi be-NVIDIA GeForce: ukukhuphela, iindidi, kunye nokwenza ngcono

Ukuba ukhe wahlangabezana nemicimbi yokusebenza ngemidlalo yakho okanye ufuna ukufumana okuninzi kwikhadi lakho lemizobo ye-NVIDIA GeForce, ukhe wadibana negama elithi "NVIDIA GeForce driver" kwaye usenokungacacelwanga ngokupheleleyo kwinto abayiyo, indlela yokukhetha echanekileyo kwiPC yakho, okanye kutheni kubalulekile ukubagcina behlaziyiwe. Ukukhuphela, ukufaka, kunye nokuqonda abaqhubi bekhadi lakho lemizobo lelinye lamanyathelo okuqala ayimfuneko ukonwabela awona mava abalaseleyo abonwayo, nokuba kukwimidlalo yevidiyo okanye nawuphi na umsebenzi wokudala ofuna amandla egraphic. Ulwazi esiza kulugubungela apha luza kujongana nayo yonke imiba ephambili yabaqhubi be-NVIDIA GeForce, ukudibanisa ulwazi oluvela kwiiwebhusayithi ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu kuGoogle, ke awuzukusala nayo nayiphi na imibuzo engaphendulwanga.

Kweli nqaku, siza kuchaza ngokucacileyo kwaye ngokuthe ngqo ukuba ngaba baqhuba ntoni aba baqhubi, zeziphi iintlobo ezikhoyo, apho uzikhuphela khona ngokukhuselekileyo, kunye nendlela yokufaka kunye nokuqwalasela ukuze ufumane okuninzi kubo. Siza kuphinda sixoxe ngomahluko phakathi kwabaqhubi abalungiselelwe umdlalo kunye nezo ziyilelwe abadali bomxholo, kunye nokuphonononga izinto ezincedisayo, iingcebiso zofakelo, iindlela zokukhangela, kunye nendlela yokusoloko ukhetha eyona nguqulelo izinzileyo nehambelanayo yekhompyuter yakho. Ukuba unekhadi lemizobo ye-NVIDIA, nikela ingqalelo kuba le yeyakho!

Yintoni abaqhubi beNVIDIA GeForce?

Abaqhubi beNVIDIA GeForce yeyona software ibalulekileyo evumela inkqubo yakho yokusebenza ukuba inxibelelane kakuhle nekhadi lakho lemizobo leNVIDIA GeForce. Aba balawuli baguqulela imiyalelo ye Windows kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemidlalo kwizenzo enokuthi i-GPU iphumeze, ikhulisa ukusebenza kunye nokuhambelana. Ngaphandle kwabaqhubi abafanelekileyo nabahlaziywayo, iPC yakho ayinakuthatha ithuba elipheleleyo leempawu kunye nokubakho kokwenyani kwekhadi lakho lemizobo. Oku kuguqulela kumgangatho ombi womfanekiso, i-lag, ikhenkce, okanye imida xa usebenza ngemizobo ye-3D, ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo, kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezinzima.

I-NVIDIA ikhupha rhoqo abaqhubi abatsha ababandakanya ukuphuculwa kwemidlalo yamva nje, iipetshi zokhuseleko, kunye nokulungiswa kwebug kuqwalaselo lwehardware eyahlukeneyo. Ngokukwanjalo, bathambekele ekwandiseni amava osetyenziso lobuchwephesha kunye nokusingqongileyo kokuyila.

Umahluko phakathi koMdlalo oLungileyo kunye nabaqhubi beStudio

Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye I-NVIDIA GeForce iimbalasane ezikhoyo amasebe amabini aphambili abaqhubi kumgca weGeForce: Abaqhubi beGame Ready kunye nabaqhubi beStudio. Nangona zombini zisekwe kwitekhnoloji efanayo, iinjongo zabo kunye nabaphulaphuli abaphambili bahlukile:

• Abaqhubi abaLungele umdlalo: Yenzelwe Abadlali abafuna ukuhambelana okuphezulu kunye nokusebenza kwizihloko zamva nje ukusuka kusuku lokuqala, kubandakanya isiqwenga kunye nenkxaso yeDLCXa umdlalo omtsha ukhutshwa, abaqhubi abathile abalungiselelwe bona badla ngokupapashwa.
• Abaqhubi beStudio: Kugxilwe kwi abenzi bemxholo kunye neengcali kumfanekiso, ividiyo, uyilo lwegraphic okanye oopopayi, apho i Uzinzo, ukuthembeka, kunye nenkxaso yokuqhuba kokusebenza kokuyila yeyona nto iphambiliBanikezela ngokuqinisekiswa okongeziweyo kunye nokuzinza okuqinisekisiweyo kwisoftware yokuhlela, ukunikezelwa kwe-3D, njl.

Ayinamsebenzi nokuba udlala kakhulu okanye udale, Kuba ungafaka eyona ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwakho kwesiqhelo. Kwaye ewe, uyakuhlala unazo zonke iicores kunye nezixhobo eziphambili kuyo yomibini imidlalo kunye nezinye izicelo.

Kutheni uhlaziya abaqhubi be-NVIDIA?

Ukuhlaziya rhoqo abaqhubi bakho be-NVIDIA GeForce sesinye sezona zenzo zicetyiswayo ukugcina ikhompyuter yakho ikwimeko ephezulu. Nokuba ungumdlali weqonga, umenzi womxholo wemultimedia, okanye ungumntu onenkani.

• Bandisa ukuhambelana nezihloko zamva nje kunye nezicelo: Nanini na xa kukhutshwa umdlalo wevidiyo omkhulu okanye uhlaziyo lwesoftware yobuchwephesha, iNVIDIA ihlala isungula abaqhubi abalungiselelweyo nabavavanyiweyo kwelo tyala.
• Balungisa iimpazamo kwaye baphucule uzinzo: Iinguqulelo ezintsha zihlala zilungisa iingxaki ezichongwe luluntu ngolungelelwaniso oluthile.
• Bazisa uphuculo lokusebenza kunye neempawu ezintsha: ukusuka kwi-latency encitshisiweyo kwimidlalo ekhuphisanayo, inkxaso ye-G-Sync, uzinzo oluninzi lokubeka iliso, ulawulo oluphambili lokusasaza okanye i-encoding ye-hardware, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi.
• Baqinisa ukhuseleko: Ubuthathaka bufunyaniswa ngamanye amaxesha kumqhubi wemizobo onokubeka umngcipheko kwinkqubo. Ukugcina umqhubi ehlaziyiwe kunciphisa umngcipheko wokungena.

Ndingakhuphela phi abaqhubi be-NVIDIA GeForce?

Ukukhuphela umqhubi ochanekileyo ngokuthe ngqo kumthombo osemthethweni ngundoqo ekuphepheni ukhuseleko kunye nemiba yokuhambelana. Kuhlala kukuhle ukuya kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-NVIDIA ukukhuphela abaqhubi.Nanga amakhonkco amabini aphambili apho unokuzifumana khona:

• Abaqhubi beGeForce abasemthethweniIphepha eliphambili lokukhuphela kunye nokukhangela ngokukhawuleza kweGame Ready kunye nabaqhubi beStudio.
• Ukukhuphela ngesandla kunye nokukhangela okuphezulu: Ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe eyona modeli yekhadi lakho lemizobo, inkqubo yokusebenza, uhlobo lokhuphelo, kunye noguqulelo lomqhubi ngokweemfuno zakho.

Kuphephe ukukhuphela abaqhubi kwiiwebhusayithi ezingekho semthethweni okanye iindawo zokugcina umntu wesithathu, njengoko zinokubandakanya iinguqulelo eziphelelwe lixesha okanye, ngakumbi, i-malware.

Khangela kwaye ukhuphele iindlela

Ukukhangela ngesandla

La Uphendlo oluphambili lweNVIDIA Ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe umqhubi ofanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho inyathelo ngenyathelo. Ukhetha uhlobo lwemveliso (GeForce), uchungechunge (umzekelo, i-RTX 30, i-RTX 20, i-GTX 16, njl.), imodeli echanekileyo, uhlobo lomqhubi (i-Game Ready okanye i-Studio), inkqubo yokusebenza, kunye nolwimi. Ngaloo ndlela, kuphela inguqulelo ngqo iyahambelana hardware yakho.

Ukukhangela ngokuzenzekelayo

I-NVIDIA inomsebenzi woku uphendlo lomqhubi oluzenzekelayo Kwabo bakhetha ukhetho olulula ngakumbi, eli nqaku lihlalutya inkqubo yakho kwaye licebisa umqhubi ofanelekileyo ngaphandle kokufuna ukhangelo lwesandla. Ngelixa iluncedo kakhulu, isenokungasebenzi kwiinkqubo ezingaqhelekanga okanye ihardware endala. Inokufumaneka kwicandelo lokukhuphela kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni.

Iquka ntoni iGeForce driver installer?

Iphakheji yokufakela esemgangathweni yamakhadi eGeForce ibandakanya, ukongeza kumqhubi ngokwakhe, ezinye izinto ezincedisayo ezinokuba luncedo kakhulu kuye nawuphi na umsebenzisi onyanzelisayo:

• Iphaneli yokulawula yeNVIDIA: Ukusuka kolu jongano, unokulawula iisetingi zegrafiki, uguqule iiparamitha zemibala, uqwalasele imowudi yokubeka iliso emininzi, utshintshe isisombululo, wenze ngokwezifiso ukuvumelanisa okuchaseneyo okanye okuthe nkqo, kunye nezinye iisetingi eziphambili ze-3D. Kungundoqo ekuphuculeni amava okubonwayo ngokuthanda kwakho.
• Amava eGeForce: Le suite liqabane lokwenyani lomdlali wanamhlanje; ilungisa ngokuzenzekelayo useto lwemizobo yemidlalo yakho ukulinganisa umgangatho wokubonwayo kunye nokusebenza, ibeke iliso kwinkqubo, yongeza ukubanjwa komdlalo, imisebenzi yokusasaza okanye ikhawunta yeFPS, kwaye iququzelele uhlaziyo lomqhubi oluzenzekelayo.
• Inkxaso ye-G-Sync: Iyahambelana nabahloli abafanelekileyo, isusa ukukrazula kunye nokuthintitha ngokulungelelanisa izinga lokuhlaziya kwi-FPS yomdlalo.
• Iimpawu eziphambili zokurekhoda kunye nokusasaza: Ngokuyintloko iququzelelwa ngamava eGeForce, ukwenza ukurekhoda kunye nokudlala umdlalo wokusasaza kunempembelelo encinci ekusebenzeni.

Iphaneli yokulawula yeNVIDIA: Useto olubalulekileyo

Kufuneka singayijongeli phantsi i Iphaneli yokulawula yeNVIDIAPhakathi kwezona sethingi ziluncedo kakhulu onokuzihlengahlengisa zezi:

• Nyanzela Vumelanisa ukunciphisa ukukrazuka komfanekiso.
• Lawula i ukulwa nokulwa ukuphucula okanye ukugudisa imiphetho yezinto ze-3D.
• Qwalasela iimonitha ezininzi kunye neeprofayile zombala ezahlukeneyo.
• Qalisa imowudi yokulinda esezantsi kakhulu ukunciphisa latency kwimidlalo yokhuphiswano.
• Vula/uvale iiprofayile ezithile kwiinkqubo ezithile.

Amava eGeForce: kakhulu kunohlaziyo

Ngokufaka amava eGeForce, akhoyo kubo bonke iiphakheji ezisemthethweni zomqhubi weGeForceAwuyi kuba nofikelelo olukhawulezileyo kubaqhubi bamva nje, kodwa nakwinto eluncedo eyenza ukulungelelaniswa komdlalo, ukubamba kunye neerekhodi zokudlala, ivumela ukusasaza kumaqonga afana neTwitch kunye neYouTube, kwaye ivule iimetriki zokusebenza ngelixa udlala. Ikwaququzelela ukhetho lweGameStream, olukuvumela ukuba udlale kwezinye izixhobo kwinethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya, njengeetafile, ngokusasaza kwiPC yakho.

Ukwahluka kweemveliso ze-NVIDIA kunye nenkxaso yomqhubi

I-NVIDIA ivelisa ngaphezu kwamakhadi e-GeForce yabathengi, ikwaziwa ngezisombululo zayo zobuchwephesha be-Quadro, ii-BlueField DPUs, kunye nolunye uluhlu. Iiwebhusayithi ezisemthethweni zibonelela ngokufikelela kubaqhubi bazo zonke ezi ntsapho kunye neengcebiso zokuhambelana ngokuthe ngqo kulowo nalowo. Umzekelo, kwii-BlueField DPUs, kuya kufuneka undwendwele icandelo lokukhuphela elinikezelweyo (bona apha), apho unokufikelela kubaqhubi kunye nezixhobo zophuhliso ezifana ne-DOCA SDK.

Uvavanyo, iziqinisekiso kunye nokuthembeka

Uninzi lwabaqhubi be-NVIDIA bamva nje Microsoft WHQL CertificationIthetha ntoni le nto? IiLebhu zoMgangatho weHardware ye Windows Bavavanya izixhobo kunye nabaqhubi babo phantsi kolungelelwaniso lwehardware emininzi kunye nokuhlelwa kwenkqubo yokusebenza WindowsEmva kokuphumelela olu mvavanyo, iMicrosoft inika isatifikethi esiqinisekisa ukuba umqhubi uyahlangabezana neemfuno ezithile. ubuncinane bemigangatho yokuzinza nokuthembekaNgale ndlela, abaqhubi abaqinisekisiweyo banceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokungahambelani kunye nokubonelela ngoxolo lwengqondo kumsebenzisi.

Ufakelo lweManuwali vs. ufakelo ngamava eGeForce

Zimbini iindlela eziphambili zoku faka abaqhubi be-NVIDIA GeForce:

• Incwadi yezandla: Khuphela ifayile ephunyezwayo kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni, yiqhube, kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yomfaki. Unokukhetha ufakelo olukhawulezayo okanye ulwenze ufakelo ngokusesikweni ukungabandakanyi amacandelo anganyanzelekanga.
• Ngamava eGeForce: Vula usetyenziso olufakwe kwiPC yakho, eya kuthi ikwazise ngokuzenzekelayo xa kukho uhlaziyo kwaye, ngocofa nje okubini, iya kuyinyamekela yonke inkqubo yohlaziyo.

Zombini iindlela ziyasebenza, kodwa Amava eGeForce alula kubasebenzisi abaninzi, Oku kuphelisa amanyathelo kunye nokunciphisa iimpazamo. Ukuba ukhetha ukugcina ulawulo, ufakelo lwezandla lukuvumela ukuba ukhethe ngokuthe ngqo ukuba ngawaphi amacandelo ozakufakela.

Iikhrayitheriya zokukhetha umlawuli ofanelekileyo

Ukukhetha uhlobo lomqhubi olufanelekileyo kunokubonakala kunzima, kodwa ngokwenene ngumcimbi wokuhoya iinkcukacha ezimbalwa:

• Imodeli yekhadi lakho lemizobo: Kubalulekile ukwazi kanye ukuba yeyiphi imodeli oyifakileyo kwiPC yakho (umzekelo, RTX 3080, GTX 1660, njl.).
• Inkqubo yokusebenza kunye nenguqulelo yayo: Windows 10, Windows 11, 32 okanye 64 bit version.
• Usetyenziso oluphambili lwesixhobo: Ukuba umdlalo yeyona nto iphambili kuwe, hlala uye kwi Umdlalo olungeleyoUkuba usebenza ngezicelo zokudala kwaye ujonge uzinzo olukhulu, khetha Abaqhubi beStudio.
• Inkxaso yesoftware ethile: Jonga ukuba ukuhlela kwakho, unikezelo, okanye uyilo lwesicelo lucebisa uguqulelo oluthile lomqhubi.

Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka kunye neempazamo eziqhelekileyo xa ufaka abaqhubi

Nangona isifakeli se-NVIDIA sihlala somelele kakhulu, ngamanye amaxesha unokuhlangabezana neengozi, uhlaziyo olungaphumeleliyo, okanye ukungahambelani. Ezinye iingcebiso:

• Soloko usebenzisa ifayile ye- umfakeli okhutshelweyo kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweniZiphephe izisombululo zomntu wesithathu.
• Khipha abaqhubi abadala phambi kokufaka inguqulelo entsha ukuba uneengxaki eziphindaphindiweyo.
• Qala kwakhona inkqubo yakho emva kohlaziyo ngalunye olukhulu.
• Kwimeko yokusilela okukhulu, ungaqala ngaphakathi Indlela ekhuselekileyo kwaye ususe yonke imikhondo yabaqhubi bangaphambili abasebenzisa izinto eziluncedo ezifana ne-DDU.

Abaqhubi kunye nezisombululo ezithile zeengcali kunye neenkampani

I-NVIDIA iqhubeka inikezela ngezixhobo ekudaleni abaqhubi abathile beendawo zeshishini kunye nezixhobo zobuchwephesha, ezinjengeBlueField DPU ezisetyenziswa kumaziko edatha. Kwezi meko, uzinzo kunye neempawu zokuzahlula kunye nokuhambelana nomthwalo onzima womsebenzi udla ngokuthatha indawo ephambili kusetyenziso oluqhelekileyo lokudlala. Iinkampani zinokukhuphela abaqhubi kunye nesoftware yenkxaso ukusuka kwicandelo elisemthethweni le Khuphela iiDPU kunye neDOCA SDK.

Isoftware eyongezelelweyo kunye nezinto eziluncedo

Ukongeza kumqhubi ngokwawo kunye namava eGeForce, kukho ezinye izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezenzelwe abantu abanomdla kunye nabasebenzisi abaziingcali:

• NVFlash ukukhanyisa i-BIOS yamakhadi aphezulu.
• Umhloli womqhubi we-NVIDIA ukubeka iliso kunye nokuguqula izicwangciso zomgangatho ophantsi kakhulu.
• Izixhobo ze-Overclocking enokusebenza ecaleni kwendawo yolawulo ngokwayo okanye iinkqubo zomntu wesithathu, njenge MSI Afterburner.

Kwaye kuthekani malunga neenkqubo zokusebenza ngaphandle Windows?

I-NVIDIA ikwaphuhlisa abaqhubi beLinux kunye neenkqubo zeMacOS, nangona amava kwezi nkqubo anokwahluka kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa Windows. Abaqhubi be-Linux bahlala befumaneka kwiphepha elikhutshelweyo eliphambili kwaye banokuza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo (abanini kunye nomthombo ovulekileyo). Inkxaso ye-macOS ilinganiselwe kwaye igxile kwikhadi lemizobo ethile kunye neenguqulelo zenkqubo yokusebenza, kodwa abaqhubi beqela lesithathu banokufumaneka kwezinye iimodeli.

Iingcebiso zokugqibela zokusetyenziswa ngokukuko kwabaqhubi be-NVIDIA GeForce

• Ngalo lonke ixesha gcina abaqhubi bakho behlaziyiwe, kodwa ukuba umdlalo okanye isicelo sisebenza ngokugqibeleleyo, musa ukungxama ukufaka inguqulelo yamva nje ngomhla wokukhutshwa kwayo ngaphandle kokuba yazisa uphuculo olufuna ngokwenene.
• Funda amanqaku okukhutshwa kukhupho ngalunye ukuze ufunde malunga nohlengahlengiso kunye nokuhambelana okutsha.
• Ukuba usebenzisa i-PC yakho ngobuchule, beka phambili abaqhubi beStudio okanye iinguqulelo ze-WHQL eziqinisekisiweyo zikaMicrosoft ukunciphisa umngcipheko.
• Ukuba ujongene nemicimbi yokusebenza, zama ukulungisa ngesandla iiparamitha ezithile, ezinje ngongqamaniso oluthe nkqo, imowudi yamandla, okanye ukuchasana nokuchasana.

Ngako konke oku kungasentla engqondweni, uya kukwazi ukufumana okuninzi kwikhadi lakho lemizobo ye-NVIDIA GeForce kwaye unqande iintloko ezibuhlungu ezibangelwa kukungahambelani okanye iimpazamo ezingalindelekanga. Ukutyala imizuzu embalwa ekukhetheni nasekufakeni ngokuchanekileyo abaqhubi abafanelekileyo kunokwenza umahluko wokwenyani kumava akho, nokuba ungumdlali weqonga, umenzi womxholo, okanye umsebenzisi oyingcali.Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, ungahlala unxibelelana noluntu lwe-NVIDIA okanye inkxaso yezobuchwepheshe, ehlala iphendula kwaye ibanzi.