Indlela yokukhetha izithethi ezifanelekileyo kwiPC yakho usebenzisa Windows

Ukukhetha izithethi zekhompyutha yakho ezine Windows Akuyonto incinci ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa isandi sakho ngokupheleleyo. Nokuba kukudlala imidlalo, ukumamela umculo, ukusebenza, okanye ukubukela iimuvi, ukuba nesandi esilula. inkqubo yesandi elungileyo Ingatshintsha ngokupheleleyo amava akho akwisikrini. Nangona abantu abaninzi bengayithathi lula le nto ikwicala, inyani yile yokuba Isandi sibaluleke kakhulu njengesikrini esihle okanye ukusebenza kakuhle.

Okwangoku sinikezela ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zezithethi zePC ngokweentlobo, ulungiselelo, kunye namaxabiso. Ukusuka kwiinkqubo zakudala ze-2.0 ukuya kwiinketho eziphambili ezifana nesandi esijikelezayo se-5.1 okanye se-7.1, ngasinye sineempawu zaso ezizodwa, izibonelelo kunye neengxaki. Esi sikhokelo senzelwe ukukunceda uqonde zonke izinto eziguquguqukayo omele ucinge ngazo ngaphambi kokuba utyale imali kwezinye izithethi ezilungileyo Windows.

Kutheni udinga izithethi?

Inyathelo lokuqala ngaphambi kokuthatha isigqibo malunga nemodeli ethile kukuba hlalutya indlela oza kubasebenzisa ngayoUtyalo-mali kunye neempawu ezifunekayo ziya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni uzifuna kuphela kwi-video conferencing kunye nokumamela umculo, okanye ukuba ungumdlali wemidlalo okanye ubandakanyeka kwimveliso yomculo.

Nazi ezinye zeemeko eziqhelekileyo ezithethelela ukuthengwa kwezithethi ezizinikeleyo:

• Bukela iimuvi okanye uthotho lwemidlalo ngesandi esisemgangathweni olungileyo kwaye ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwii-headphones.
• Dlala ngesandi esingqongileyo kwaye ufumane lonke ulwazi okanye icala lomsindo womdlalo.
• Mamela umculo ngethoni ecacileyo kunye ne-bass echanekileyo, ingcono kakhulu kunesandi esilinganiselweyo sezithethi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi.
• Sebenza ekhaya ikhululekile kakhulu kwaye ngaphandle kwesidingo sokunxiba ii-headphones imini yonke, ilungele iifowuni zevidiyo ezinde.

Iintlobo zezithethi ezikhoyo

Imarike yangoku inika iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezithethi kuxhomekeke kwiindlela zazo zokuthetha. ukusebenza, inani leenxalenye, uqhagamshelo y indawo ebonakalayoNgezantsi, sichaza ngokweenkcukacha iimodeli eziphambili:

Izithethi 2.0

Ezi zezona ziqwalaselo zixhaphakileyo: Izithethi ezibini, esinye sesiteshi sasekhohlo nesinye sasekuneneAzibandakanyi itshaneli ye-subwoofer, ngoko ke i-bass incinci kakhulu, nangona iimodeli eziphezulu zikwazile ukuhlawula oku ngandlela thile ngenxa ye uyilo oluphuculweyo lwe-acoustic kunye nezixhobo ezikhethwe ngononophelo.

Izithethi 2.1

Faka i-subwoofer eyongezelelweyo uxanduva olulodwa kuphela lweefrikhwensi eziphantsi, nto leyo ebonelela ngamandla impembelelo yobunzulu kunye nesandiOlu hlobo lwenkqubo lumele uphuculo olukhulu kwisandi se-2.0 kwaye kuyacetyiswa kakhulu kwabo bafuna ukubukela iimuvi, ukudlala imidlalo okanye ukumamela umculo nge umzimba osezantsi.

Izithethi ze-5.1 kunye ne-7.1

Ezi ziinkqubo iitshaneli ezininzi ezenzelwe isandi esingqongileyoInkqubo ye-5.1 iquka izithethi zesathelayithi ezintlanu kunye ne-subwoofer, ngelixa inkqubo ye-7.1 yongeza ezimbini ngaphezulu emacaleni okanye ngasemva. Ezi nkqubo zilungele imidlalo enomdla okanye imidlalo yasekhaya, nangona Zifuna indawo eninzi. kunye nokubekwa kakuhle kwigumbi ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo.

Iibha zesandi zekhompyutha

Uyilo lwayo olude luyahambelana ngaphantsi kwesikrini kwaye inika isandi esibanzi sangaphambili. Nangona zinganiki isiphumo sesandi esijikelezileyo, ziyindlela esebenzayo neyonwabisayo kwiidesika ezine indawo encinci. Ubuthathaka bayo obuphambili Ihlala ifumaneka nzulu kwi-bass.

Izithethi ezisebenzayo xa zithelekiswa nezingasebenziyo

Inkalo ebalulekileyo yobugcisa ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kukuba ingaba sithetha ngayo izithethi ezisebenzayo o matyala:

• Iimpahla: Bayathwala i-amplifier edibeneyoZiqhagamshele kwiPC yakho nge-jack, i-USB, okanye i-Bluetooth uze ulungele ukuhamba. ukhululeke ngakumbi kubasebenzisi abangenalo ulwazi lobugcisa.
• Iimpawu: Ifune a iamplifier yangaphandle ukusebenza. Nangona zibonelela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kunye nomgangatho kwizixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, zinjalo izinto ezingaqhelekanga kakhulu kwiisetingi zePC zasekhaya.

Njengomgaqo jikelele, ukuze isetyenziswe kwikhompyutha yakho, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe izithethi ezisebenzayo, kuba zilula ukufakelwa kwaye zihlala indawo encinci.

Iimpawu eziphambili zobugcisa

Xa uthelekisa iimodeli ezahlukeneyo, uza kubona iinkcukacha zobugcisa ezifana namandla, i-frequency, i-impedance, kunye nobuntununtunu, phakathi kwezinye. Apha sichaza ukuba ithetha ukuthini nganye kunye nendlela echaphazela ngayo oko uza kukuva.

Potencia

Kukalwa ngaphakathi iiwathi (W) kwaye ibonisa Isithethi singavakala kangakanani?Akukhona nje kuphela malunga nomthamo, kodwa kukwakho malunga ukukwazi ukuphinda uvelise zonke ii-nuances ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka Xa ubunzulu busanda. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zamandla:

• Amandla alinganisiweyo: Amandla anokuxhaswa sisithethi.
• Amandla aphezulu: Inqanaba eliphezulu lenqaku elinokulithwala ngaphandle kokuphuka.

Uluhlu lwamaxesha

Ilinganisa amaza esandi esikwaziyo ukuwavelisa. Indlebe yomntu iyayiva I-20 Hz (i-extreme bass) ukuya kwi-20.000 Hz (i-treble encinci kakhulu)Uluhlu olubanzi, iingcaciso ezingcono Uza kuyifumana kuzo zonke iintlobo zesandi.

Ukungqinisisa

Kukuxhathisa okuboniswa sisithethi ekuhambeni kombane. Kulinganiswa ngee-ohms. OhmiosKwiizithethi ezininzi zekhompyutha, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo (4, 6, okanye 8 ohms). Isebenza kuphela ukuba uza kusebenzisa iamplifier yangaphandle.

Ukuqonda

Inxulumene nokusebenza kakuhle. Ilinganiswa kwi iidecibels (dB) kwaye ikuxelela Ingakanani ivolumu onokuyifumana nge-watt nganye yamandla?Uvakalelo oluphezulu (ngaphezulu kwe-85 dB) luguqulela ekubeni ukusebenza okuphezulu ngamandla amancinci.

Inani leendlela okanye imijelo

Olu phawu lubonisa ukuba zingaphi iintlobo zezithethi (abaqhubi) ngaphakathi kweyunithi nganye ebonakalayo. Ungafumana oku kulandelayo:

• 1 indlela: Umqhubi omnye ophinda yonke i-frequency range. Kulula kwaye kungabizi kakhulu, kodwa akuchanekanga kangako.
• 2 indlela: Zahlula ii-highs ne-lows kwi-tweeter (ye-highs) kunye ne-woofer okanye i-midrange (ye-lows kunye ne-mid frequency).
• 3 indlela: Zikwabandakanya umqhubi wesithathu ophakathi, ophucula ibhalansi yesandi kuzo zonke iifrikhwensi.

Abalawuli: intliziyo yesandi

Ngaphakathi kwisithethi uza kufumana izinto ezahlukeneyo abaqhubi okanye abalawuliNganye igxile kwinxalenye ye-frequency spectrum. Ukuqonda umsebenzi wazo kukuvumela ukuba uhlukanise ngcono umgangatho wemodeli enye kwenye.

Tweeter

Zihlala kwindawo ephezulu. Zinjalo encinci kwaye ilula, ingcali kwizandi iifrequensi eziphezulu, phakathi kwe-2.000 kunye ne-20.000 HzZingenziwa ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nesilika (idome ethambileyo) okanye i-aluminium/titanium (idome eqinileyo). Iidome eziqinileyo zibonelela ngobuchule obuphezulu, iidome ezithambileyo isandi sendalo esingakumbi.

I-squawker

Ikhethekileyo kwi iifrikhwensi eziphakathi (phakathi kwe-1.000 kunye ne-4.000 Hz)Azikho kuzo zonke iimodeli, kodwa ukufakwa kwazo kuphucula kakhulu ukucaca kwamazwi kunye nezixhobo eziphambili.

woofer

abaqhubi inkulubanqwenela ukukwazi kwabo ukuzala nzulu, inzulu kwaye inamandlaZisebenza ngokomyinge we-40 ukuya kwi-1.000 Hz. Zibalulekile kwimidlalo nakwifilimu.

Subwoofer

Umqhubi ozimeleyo ozinikele ekuveliseni rhoqo ii-subwoofer (ukusuka kwi-20 ukuya kwi-200 Hz), injongo yayo ikukwenza uzive isandi. Idla ngokuza njengebhokisi eyahlukileyo kwiinkqubo ze-2.1 okanye ngaphezulu.

Uqhagamshelwano kunye noqhagamshelwano

Kule candelo, kufuneka uqwalasele indlela oza kuqhagamshela ngayo kwikhompyutha kunye nendlela izithethi ngokwazo ezifumana ngayo amandla. Ezona ndlela zixhaphakileyo zezi:

Intambo

• I-Minijack eyi-3.5mm: Isixhumi se-universal esiqhelekileyo, sisasebenza kwiikhompyutha ezininzi, iilaptops, kunye nee-smartphones. Umgangatho waso uxhomekeke kwikhadi lesandi.
• I-USB: Ivumela isandi sedijithali esicocekileyo kunye namandla angenantambo kwezinye iimodeli. Kulula kakhulu kwaye kuya kuxhaphaka ngakumbi.
• I-RCA okanye i-coaxial: Zixhaphake kakhulu kwiinkqubo zesandi eziphambili, zivumela ukuthembeka okungcono.

Wireless

• Ibluetooth: Ilungele ukuphepha iintambo, ikhawuleza ukudityaniswa. Ifanelekile kwiilaptop, iifowuni eziphathwayo, kunye needesktops ezine-receiver.
• WiFi: Ukuba isixhobo sakho siyakuvumela, sinomgangatho ophezulu kuneBluetooth, kodwa sifuna uqwalaselo lwenethiwekhi.

Ukubekwa kwezithethi ngendlela eyiyo

Inxalenye esisiseko kodwa ehlala ilityalwa. Ukubekwa kwesithethi edesikeni yakho nasegumbini Kwenza umahluko omkhulu:

• Lungelelanisa neendlebe zakho: Ababhali be-tweet kufuneka babe kumgangatho wendlebe ukuze bamamele ngokuchanekileyo.
• Kuphephe ukuyibeka eludongeni: Ingavelisa ii-rebounds eziphazamisa i-bass.
• Sebenzisa iziseko okanye iinyawo ezingatyibilikiyo: Ziyahlukanisa ukungcangcazela kwaye ziphucule ukucaca.
• Yenza unxantathu olinganayo phakathi kwakho nezithethi: Oku kuya kukunika isandi sestereo esifanelekileyo.

Ukuhambelana kunye nekhadi lesandi

Iikhompyutha ezininzi zanamhlanje zinekhadi lesandi elidibeneyo elaneleyo kwimisebenzi emininzi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna uncedo oluninzi okanye ufuna ukufumana okuninzi kwizithethi zakho, kungacetyiswa ukuba utyale imali kwikhadi lesandi langaphandle (i-DAC okanye i-audio interface).

Ikhadi lesandi elihle liya kukuvumela phepha ingxolo okanye ukuphazamiseka izinto zangaphakathi zePC, phucula uluhlu olutshintshatshintshayo yomxholo wakho kwaye ufezekise unxibelelwano olucocekileyo nezithethi zakho okanye ii-headphones eziphezulu.

Uyilo, ubuhle kunye nezixhobo

Ngaphaya kwe isandiEnye into enomdla kukuba izithethi zakho ezintsha ziza kubonakala njani edesikeni yakho. Imakethi inika iintlobo ngeentlobo zeemodeli. ngeesitayile ezahlukeneyo, imibala kunye nokugqitywaUkususela kwiinkuni zakudala kunye nokugqitywa okumnyama kwesatin, ukuya kuyilo lwanamhlanje olunezibane zeRGB ezenzelwe imidlalo.

Ngokuphathelele izinto zokwakha, kufuneka ujonge zombini izinto zangaphandle (umthi oqinileyo, i-MDF, iplastiki eqinileyo, i-aluminium) kunye nezinto zangaphakathi (ii-cellulose diaphragms, ii-polymers, i-Kevlar, i-carbon...). Umgangatho wokwakha ungcono, ukugqwetheka okuncinci kunye nokuqina okungakumbi.

Amaxabiso kunye neengcebiso ngokwendlela yokusetyenziswa

Okokugqibela, uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali nalo ludlala indima kwisigqibo. Nantsi isikhokelo esifutshane ngokoluhlu lwamaxabiso kunye nokusetyenziswa okucetyiswayo. Amaxabiso aqikelelwa kwaye axhomekeke kwiimeko zemarike:

• Ngaphantsi kwe-€50: Iimodeli ezisisiseko, ezifanelekileyo kwiifowuni zevidiyo, isandi ngamanye amaxesha, okanye abafundi. Imizekelo: Creative Pebble, Trust GXT.
• €50–€100: Isandi esicacileyo, esifanelekileyo kumculo, kwiimuvi, nakwimidlalo eqhelekileyo. Imizekelo: Logitech Z407, Edifier R980T, Anchor Soundcore.
• €100–€250: Isandi esilinganiselayo, i-bass elungileyo, iinkqubo ezisemgangathweni ze-2.1. Umzekelo: I-Audioengine A2+, iCreative GigaWorks.
• €250–€500: Amava omsindo anzulu, athembekileyo, nachanekileyo. Kwabathandi besandi. Imizekelo: Razer Nommo V2, Logitech Z906, SteelSeries Arena.
• Ngaphezulu kwe-€500: Iinkqubo zesandi zestudiyo okanye zesinema zasekhaya ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Zifuna indawo, ukuseta, kunye nezixhobo. Imizekelo: Neumann KH 120, Yamaha HS Series, Adam Audio T8V.

Ukukhetha izithethi ezilungileyo Windows Akuxhomekekanga kuphela kwixabiso, kodwa nakwimiba efana nendawo ekhoyo, indlela oza kuyisebenzisa ngayo, kunye neemfuno zakho ngokubhekiselele ekuthembekeni nasekulawuleni. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iinketho kuzo zonke iintlobo zabasebenzisi, ukusuka kwabona bancinci ukuya kwabona bafuna kakhulu. Qiniseka ukuba uqwalasela umgangatho wabalawuli kunye noqhagamshelo lwabo kunye nokuhambelana kwabo. neqela lakho ukuze ufumane indawo enesandi ekufaneleyo ngokugqibeleleyo ngaphandle kokuchitha imali egqithisileyo.